Chapter-7. Indian Knowledge System (IKS): Traditional Knowledge System and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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Date
2026
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Shankhik
Abstract
Traditional Knowledge refers to knowledge or practices passed down from generation to generation, which form part of the tradition or heritage of indigenous communities. Traditional knowledge in India has evolved through successive stages. These stages include both the continuous adoption of technology and the development of social awareness. The terms “Traditional knowledge” and “Indigenous Knowledge” are often used interchangeably. However, these terms vary in different contexts. Again, community knowledge and local knowledge are also used as alternative terms. To promote understanding, management, and manipulation of local resources, the contribution of community knowledge is vital. Actually, community knowledge is dynamic and cannot be documented completely at any given point in time. The Indian Knowledge System (IKS) serves as a bridge between ancient wisdom and the modern Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The Indian Knowledge System (IKS) is increasingly recognised not just as a cultural heritage, but as a sophisticated framework for addressing the modern world's environmental and social crises. Indian Knowledge System (IKS) treats sustainability as a holistic way of life. Basically, this study intends to examine the contribution of the Indian Knowledge System (IKS) to the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and to examine the role of IKS in achieving the SDGs.
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Keywords
SOCIAL SCIENCES::Other social sciences::Library and information science
Citation
Paul, G. (2026). Indian knowledge system (IKS): Traditional knowledge system and sustainable development goals (SDGs). In G. Rajbanshi, F. Hossain, & S. Adhikary (Eds.), Contemporary aspects of environment, society, and livelihood (pp. xx–xx). Shankhik Publication.